Georgia Boat Registration

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Georgia Boat Registration Summary

Georgia boat registration summary is a free resource designed to inform the boating public about registration requirements, recording methods, and title search guidelines for the State of Georgia. The data is maintained as an open wiki forum where readers are encouraged to participate by sharing knowledge and experiences with this particular state. Simply click on the "Wiki-Share" link to contribute further details or suggest a revision.

This information is subject to change and should be confirmed with the respective agency.

Comments - Suggestions - Revisions ....  Wiki-Share


State of Georgia

State of Georgia
Department of Natural Resources
Wildlife Resources Division
Boat Registration Website


Registration Overview

Georgia issues both registrations and titles for non-exempt boats operating within its jurisdiction. These are administered by the Department of Natural Resources in Atlanta. Titling and registration is not required in Georgia for outboard boat motors. Boat trailers are registered in Georgia but not titled. Georgia has adopted the Uniform Certificate of Title Act for Vessels Act (UCOTVA) which sets the same basic nationwide standards for boat titling as those for vehicles. Boat registration applicants are accordingly required to declare whether there has been any damages with respect to the integrity of a hull by a collision, submersion, lightning strike, fire, explosion, running aground, or similar occurrences. This state also participates in the Vessel Identification System (VIS) where boat registration data is shared among government agencies throughout the nation. Sales tax applies on boat transactions and there is a yearly personal property tax. There are approximately 330,270 boats registered in the State of Georgia. This accounts for 2.8% of all nationwide registrations.

Registration Requirements

Boat registration in Georgia is required on all watercraft except sailboats under 12 feet in length, canoes, kayaks, rowboats and rubber rafts that have no mechanical propulsion (i.e., are paddled, poled, oared or windblown), boats operated exclusively on private ponds or lake. Registration is also required for Coast Guard documented vessels. The transfer, abandonment, theft, or destruction of a Georgia registered boat must be reported to the Wildlife Resources Division within 15 days. Georgia has provisions for removal of abandoned boats, however there are no specific procedures for registration.

Marking Requirements

Boat registration numbers in Georgia begin with a "GA" designation which is followed by four numbers and then two letters. These must be displayed on all non-documented boats along with registration sticker tabs. Coast Guard documented vessels may not display the state registration numbers. However they must display the state registration tabs, an owner designated vessel name, and a hailing port. An official documentation number must also be affixed to a visible interior location in the hull itself or an integral part of the hull. All vessels manufactured after 1972 are required to have a 12 digit hull identification number affixed to the vessel by the manufacturer. Owners with older boats may apply with the Department of Natural Resources for a hull number assignment. State assigned hull numbers prefixed with the letters "GAZ" are available for home made boats and those without factory designations. Hull number inspections are required from a local law enforcement agency whenever there is a discrepancy.

Ownership and Liens

Georgia issues titles for all registered boats which are not Coast Guard documented. Security interests are accordingly recorded on the title certificate itself when applicable. If a boat is non-titled and non-documented, security interests are recorded as Uniform Commercial Code filings. Tax liens are sometimes flagged in the state's registration database, recorded as Uniform Commercial Code filings, shown on state revenue records, or filed with a county clerk's office. There are no provisions for recording mechanic's liens or other non-secured claims against registered boats which are not documented. If the vessel is USCG documented, a security interest may be perfected by filing a preferred vessel mortgage. These are recorded through the National Vessel Documentation Center with the earliest submissions taking priority. Other lien claims can be filed in the same manner although these function as notifications only. All such filings are indexed on the vessel's underlying abstract of title.

Boat Title Searches

Boat registration and title records in Georgia are administered by the Department of Natural Resources. Although online searches are not offered, a complete boat record database is available for download to the general public. This is a free service and offers all records by county or the entire state. Record print-outs are otherwise available, but it will be necessary to send a written boat record request form. The DNA will also check their records by telephone and verify a registration if you have the certificate in hand. Security interests on non-titled and non-documented boats are filed with the Superior Court Clerk's Office as Uniform Commercial Code filings. UCC record searches are available online or from a public record vendor. State and Federal tax liens on boats are not always recorded in a consistent manner and are therefore difficult to identify. They may show up as a red flag on state registration records, as UCC filings, in state revenue records, in a county clerks records, or on a vessel's abstract of title for documented boats. Given these disparities, it may be worth obtaining the services of a public record vendor that has access to a broad range of personal property lien recordings. Ownership, mortgage, and lien search recordings for USCG documented vessels can be obtained by ordering an abstract of title and a copy of the certificate of documentation from the National Vessel Documentation Center. However, these are encoded and can be difficult to interpret, especially on older vessels with numerous recordings. It may be worthwhile to contact a professional vessel documentation company for assistance in this regard. Non-recorded maritime liens may also be a factor when conducting boat title research in Georgia. These include liabilities for items such as services, equipment, fuel, storage, parts, supplies, and damages which can become attached to the boat itself regardless of ownership. One of the most useful tools for doing this kind of research is our premier boat history search database. It is a gathering of eight nationwide databases into a single interface which can be searched by numerous criteria. These include records for stolen boats, marine lien claims, boating accidents, pollution incidents, auctioned boats, factory recalls, and boat manufacturers. Yacht brokers, documentation companies, and attorneys do not warrant or guarantee titles. There is furthermore no such thing as boat title insurance in the marine industry. It is therefore incumbent on the owner to stand behind any such representations. Of course it will be of no consolation if a guarantor is insolvent, non-cooperative, or can not be located. This calls for a thorough background check to ensure the owner's wherewithal for making good on any hidden liens or title deficiencies.

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